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The Importance of Skin to Skin



 
 

An immense amount of research on the value of skin-to-skin contact (also known as Kangaroo Care) has been done in relation to mother/baby bonding ,health and infant development. According to Dr Nils Bergman, a South African pediatrician whose work with premature infants has revolutionized how babies are cared for in special care units, “Mothers don’t breastfeed, babies breastfeed. The mother’s body is simply the habitat where the baby feeds”.

Babies need to be close to their mothers in order to trigger certain instincts and brain functions and mothers need to be close to their babies to encourage the release of natural hormones necessary for milk production. Immediately following delivery, the baby should be placed naked on the mother’s chest. All unnecessary procedures can be delayed until mother and baby have had time to see, touch, sense and smell each other; it is a normal transition to the outside world for the baby and a distinctive transition into motherhood for his mother.

A baby who is skin to skin with his mother:

  • Has a more stable body temperature
  • Can stabilize his heart rate and blood pressure
  • Has higher blood sugars
  • Cries up to ten times less
  • Is more likely to latch on well and breastfeed
  • Is more likely to breastfeed longer
  • Has less stress
The Importance of Skin to Skin picture

The hormones released during skin to skin contact encourage the unique bonding between mother and child and are important for the development of the infant’s brain and nervous system.

Skin to skin for Dads
Dads can enjoy skin to skin time with their babies too. The sense of hearing is developing at around 6 months of pregnancy, so the baby already recognizes his Dad’s voice. Being placed on his Dad’s chest will encourage that special Dad/baby relationship. The baby’s sense of smell is heightened at birth so, along with the sound of his Dad’s voice, the smell of his skin and sense of touch through skin contact, your baby will feel loved and safe.

 




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